During the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) 294th meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), Governor Olayemi Cardoso emphasized the collaborative efforts with regulatory bodies like the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), and the Office of the National Security Adviser (NSA) in regulating cryptocurrency transactions. This statement was made in response to inquiries about the status of crypto exchange platform Binance, which has faced scrutiny from the Federal Government since the previous MPC meeting in February.
Governor Cardoso underscored that the responsibility for regulating cryptocurrency falls under the purview of the Securities and Exchange Commission, not the CBN. However, he highlighted the positive outcomes of collaborative efforts with law enforcement agencies and regulatory bodies over the past month, indicating progress in ongoing investigations.
Nigeria is currently grappling with various economic challenges, including rising inflation, food inflation, forex crisis, and economic hardship. The government has shifted its focus to cryptocurrency platforms like Binance, accusing them of speculation amidst the country’s economic struggles.
Last month, the NSA office detained two Binance executives who were in Nigeria for discussions with the government. Despite one of the suspects, Nadeem Anjarwalla, escaping from custody, the government has launched a manhunt for him and has contacted Interpol for assistance. Tax evasion charges were filed against Binance, Anjarwalla, and his associate Tigran Gambaryan, and the government has sought court intervention to compel Binance to disclose the names of its Nigerian traders.
The collaborative efforts between the CBN, SEC, EFCC, and NSA signify a concerted approach to address regulatory concerns in the cryptocurrency space. However, the situation surrounding Binance and its executives remains fluid as legal proceedings unfold.
As the regulatory landscape evolves, stakeholders continue to monitor developments in Nigeria’s cryptocurrency sector, anticipating further actions and potential implications for the market and investors.