The cryptocurrency industry saw a substantial reduction in losses due to hacks and exploits in June 2024, with total losses amounting to $176 million. This represents a 54.2% decrease from May’s staggering $385 million in losses.
According to a report by crypto analytics firm Peckshield, there were approximately 20 hacking incidents in June, resulting in significant financial damage across various crypto exchanges. The biggest single loss in June occurred at the crypto exchange BtcTurk, which suffered an exploit resulting in over $100 million in stolen assets. Initially, on-chain analyst ZachXBT estimated the loss to be around $55 million, but subsequent analysis confirmed the higher figure.
The second-largest loss was at the centralized exchange Lykke, which recorded $22 million in damages. Following closely was the DeFi lending protocol UwU Lend, which faced a $19.4 million exploit. Additionally, decentralized exchanges Holograph and Velocore were also targeted, losing $14.4 million and $6.8 million, respectively.
Centralized Exchanges Hit Hard
Centralized exchanges bore the brunt of the losses, experiencing the top two largest exploits in June. This continues a trend observed throughout 2024, where centralized platforms have been particularly vulnerable to hacking attempts.
May 2024 was the worst month for the crypto industry this year, with hackers stealing nearly $385 million worth of digital assets. The most significant single incident occurred on May 31, when a private key hack at the crypto exchange DMM resulted in the theft of $305 million worth of Bitcoin.
Other notable months include February, with $360 million in losses, and April, which recorded the lowest at $60.19 million. Overall, centralized exchanges have contributed significantly to the total losses from hacks this quarter, accounting for $401 million or 70% of the total $574 million in losses.
Despite centralized exchanges suffering fewer breaches than decentralized ones, the financial impact of these breaches has been much greater.
Understanding the Differences
Centralized exchanges (CEXs) operate as intermediaries between buyers and sellers of cryptocurrencies, similar to traditional stock exchanges. Examples include Binance and Coinbase. These platforms are often more susceptible to large-scale hacks due to the centralization of their operations and assets.
On the other hand, decentralized exchanges (DEXs) facilitate peer-to-peer transactions directly between users without intermediaries, leveraging smart contracts and blockchain technology to secure and record transactions. Examples of DEXs include Uniswap and PancakeSwap. While DEXs also face security challenges, their decentralized nature often results in smaller-scale attacks compared to their centralized counterparts.
Bottom Line
The decline in losses from crypto hacks in June 2024 is a positive development for the industry, highlighting the potential impact of improved security measures and awareness. However, the continued vulnerability of centralized exchanges underscores the need for ongoing vigilance and innovation in cybersecurity practices to protect digital assets effectively.