The Nigerian stock market closed last week with a bearish trend, as investor sentiment continued to weaken. The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) All-Share Index (ASI) dropped to 97,432.02 points, with market capitalization declining to N59.038 trillion, a fall from the previous week’s 99,448.91 points and N59.432 trillion, respectively. This downturn resulted in investors losing over N1.222 trillion within five days, fueled by declines in several key stocks, including newly listed Aradel, which fell by 10%, UACN by 5.73%, and UBA by 2.68%.
The month of October also saw a decline, with the NGX All-Share Index losing 907.56 basis points, despite the release of better-than-expected corporate earnings reports. Analysts suggested that broader economic concerns, such as hyperinflation and economic growth uncertainty, overshadowed these positive corporate figures. The year-to-date ASI return now stands at 30.30%, as inflation, measured at 32.7% in September, has placed pressure on investment returns across asset classes.
Market Influences and Investor Sentiment
Analysts attribute the persistent bearish trend to Nigeria’s challenging economic conditions, particularly high inflation and slow GDP growth. The country’s GDP increased by just 3.19% in Q2, with anticipation mounting for Q3 GDP figures from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) and the Central Bank of Nigeria’s upcoming monetary policy meeting in November.
Additionally, investors appear cautious, opting to overlook some undervalued stocks and potential future returns. Despite low valuations that could yield higher returns, investors have been wary of the inflationary environment, which affects virtually all asset classes and has made it challenging to identify reliable investment opportunities.
Looking Ahead: November Market Volatility Expected
Market analysts at InvestData Consulting predict that volatility will continue in November, with potential price corrections and brief pullbacks driven by profit-taking and end-of-year portfolio adjustments. This anticipated correction could foster market recovery, particularly as year-end and 2024 corporate strategies come into focus.
Investors are advised to approach the market with caution, focusing on established investment goals and exit strategies. Although inflation and economic uncertainties persist, the market’s undervalued state offers strategic opportunities. Analysts suggest that investors should consider fundamentally sound, dividend-yielding stocks to potentially capture gains in the medium to long term.
As the final Central Bank meeting of the year approaches, analysts believe a continued flow of funds into equity assets may provide support for the market.