In a remarkable display of growth, the leading ten stockbroking firms in Nigeria amassed N19.209 billion in commissions during the first half of 2024. This impressive figure reflects a significant increase from the N10.789 billion earned during the same period in 2023, highlighting the burgeoning activity and investor confidence in the Nigerian Exchange (NGX).
The substantial rise in brokerage revenue was driven by the exchange of 56.672 billion shares, totaling a value of N1.423 trillion between January 1 and June 28, 2024. This period saw 54.43% of the total trading value recorded, with the volume of shares traded accounting for 44.02% of the total volume transacted.
Leading Performers in the Market
Among the top performers, Stanbic IBTC Stockbrokers, Cardinal Stone Securities, and Apt Securities stood out, collectively handling transactions worth N727.078 billion, which constituted 50.42% of the total transaction value for the first half of the year.
– **Stanbic IBTC Stockbrokers Limited** led the rankings with a transaction value of N280.606 billion, capturing 10.73% of the overall market value.
– **Cardinal Stone Securities** followed closely, transacting shares valued at N276.674 billion, representing 10.54% of the total.
– **Apt Securities & Funds** recorded trades worth N170.798 billion, accounting for 6.53% of the market value.
Other notable firms included United Capital, EFG Hermes, Cordros Securities, Meristem Stockbrokers, CSL Stockbrokers, Chapel Hill Denham, and Apel Asset, each facilitating significant transactions ranging from N71.275 billion to N148.355 billion.
Commission Insights
A detailed analysis suggests that the top 10 brokers collectively earned around N19.209 billion in commissions during this period. Brokerage firms typically charge commissions up to 1.35% on trades, although rates may vary based on the transaction size. This marks a substantial 78.04% increase over the N829.962 billion commissions earned in the same period of 2023.
Market Resilience Amid Economic Challenges
Despite facing economic challenges such as high inflation, a depreciating exchange rate, and security concerns, the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX) exhibited resilience. The NGX All-Share Index closed the first half of 2024 at 100,057.49 points, reflecting a year-to-date return of 33.81%.
– **First Quarter: The market saw an impressive return of 39.84%, fueled by strong company earnings, positive dividend announcements, and the listing of Transcorp Power Plc, which boosted the overall market capitalization by N1.8 trillion.
– **Second Quarter**: A decline in returns to -4.31% was observed, influenced by the Central Bank of Nigeria’s new recapitalization plan for commercial banks and a higher interest rate environment that shifted investor interest towards fixed-income securities.
Investor confidence was further supported by favorable policies from President Bola Tinubu’s administration, including the removal of fuel subsidies, streamlining of exchange rates, and the floating of the naira.
Bottom Line
The substantial earnings of Nigerian stockbroking firms in the first half of 2024 underscore the robust activity and investor confidence in the market. Despite economic headwinds, the NGX demonstrated resilience, with leading brokerage firms capitalizing on increased trading volumes and values to significantly boost their revenues.