Britain’s annual inflation rate experienced its first increase this year, climbing to 2.2% in July, according to official data released on Wednesday. This marks an uptick from the 2.0% annual inflation rate recorded in June, surpassing the Bank of England’s target.
The rise in the Consumer Prices Index (CPI) was largely attributed to the fact that gas and electricity prices fell at a slower rate compared to the previous year. This slower decline in energy costs contributed significantly to the increase in the overall inflation rate.
Analysts suggest that the higher inflation rate could impact the Bank of England’s plans to reduce interest rates. Earlier this month, the Bank of England had reduced borrowing costs for the first time since the COVID-19 pandemic, as inflation had moderated from its four-decade highs toward the 2% target.
Ruth Gregory, Deputy Chief UK Economist at Capital Economics, noted that the latest data might not fully alleviate the Bank’s concerns about ongoing price pressures. “It probably isn’t enough to prompt a consecutive interest rate cut in September,” Gregory commented. However, she anticipates that the Bank of England might implement another rate cut later this year, potentially reducing the main interest rate from 5.0% to 4.5%.
The recent data highlights the ongoing challenges facing the UK economy as it navigates post-pandemic recovery and inflationary pressures.