In response to escalating concerns over cryptocurrency-related activities, Binance, a leading global crypto exchange, has disabled its peer-to-peer (P2P) feature for Nigerian users. This move comes amid heightened regulatory scrutiny and government efforts to combat illegal financial activities facilitated through cryptocurrency platforms.
The P2P market feature, which allowed users to transact directly without third-party intervention, gained popularity in Nigeria following the ban on the country’s crypto industry by the former administration of President Buhari in 2021.
The Federal Government’s attention shifted to websites offering cryptocurrency services after the swift depreciation of the naira, contributing to inflation reaching a nearly three-decade high of 29.9%. Concerns were raised by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) regarding the significant inflow of funds through Binance Nigeria, totaling $26 billion in the previous year.
CBN Chief Olayemi Cardoso emphasized the need for collaboration among government agencies to combat illegal financial activities facilitated through cryptocurrency platforms.
To address what it views as ongoing manipulation of the foreign exchange market and unlawful money transfers, the Federal Government recently disabled access to the websites of Binance and other cryptocurrency companies. Additionally, two senior Binance officials have been detained in Nigeria as part of the crackdown on cryptocurrency exchanges.
Following Nigeria’s decision to outlaw several bitcoin trading websites, the CEOs of these exchanges traveled to Nigeria, only to be apprehended by the national security adviser’s office, which confiscated their passports. The detained executives were requested to provide information on transactions involving the Nigerian Naira on the Binance platform over the past seven years.
Telecom companies were directed by the Nigerian Communications Commission to restrict access to major bitcoin exchanges globally, including Binance, Coinbase, and Kraken.
Government officials argue that cryptocurrency companies enable illegal operations such as money laundering and currency speculation, contributing to the decline of the naira. Despite regulatory challenges, Nigeria continues to have one of the highest cryptocurrency usage rates in Africa, with a significant portion of its young, tech-savvy population engaging in digital asset activities.
As Nigeria grapples with regulatory complexities and enforcement actions in the cryptocurrency space, the future of digital asset trading in the country remains uncertain, posing challenges and opportunities for stakeholders and investors alike.