Stock markets around the world faced a downward trend on Monday, marking a sluggish start to the year. This decline followed a robust US jobs report that exceeded expectations, leading to fading hopes of an early cut to interest rates in the largest global economy. The impact rippled through various sectors, including the energy market, where US and European oil futures experienced a nearly three percent drop after Saudi Arabia, the leading oil producer, reduced the price of its crude.
The highly anticipated non-farm payrolls data released on Friday indicated the resilience of the US economy despite sitting at a two-decade high in interest rates and inflation persisting above the Federal Reserve’s target. However, the positive job figures dealt a blow to the prevailing expectations that the central bank would initiate rate cuts in the coming months. Joshua Mahony, Chief Market Analyst at Scope Markets, noted that the strong jobs report raised concerns about the likelihood of the Fed cutting rates in March, as widely anticipated by the markets.
Investor attention now shifts to the release of US consumer price figures later this week. The equity markets had closed 2023 on a high note as traders bet on a series of rate reductions in the new year due to falling inflation and a softening labor market. However, the recent Fed minutes from the December meeting revealed a different sentiment, suggesting a willingness to maintain elevated rates for an extended period to ensure control over prices.
Policymakers have signaled 75 basis points of cuts for the year, but market expectations have priced in as much as 150 points, potentially setting the stage for disappointment. Barclays economists commented on the contradictory data signals in the first week of 2024, citing solid US jobs growth, cautious Fed minutes, and a robust US economy that cast doubt on the markets’ aggressive rate-cut expectations.
Despite a slight upward finish on Wall Street last Friday, Monday’s trading witnessed a sell-off in tech giants, particularly affecting Hong Kong and Shanghai. Tokyo markets remained closed for a holiday. In European dealings, London and Paris experienced declines, while Frankfurt showed a marginal uptick, reaching the halfway stage. In the US pre-market trading, Boeing shares plummeted over eight percent following a mid-air emergency incident with a 737 MAX 9 jetliner. Additionally, Shell lost two percent in London due to a mixed trading update.
Key figures around 1100 GMT:
– London – FTSE 100: DOWN 0.4 percent at 7,661.55 points
– Paris – CAC 40: DOWN 0.2 percent at 7,404.39
– Frankfurt – DAX: DOWN 0.1 percent at 16,585.94
– EURO STOXX 50: DOWN 0.2 percent at 4,456.89
– Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: DOWN 1.9 percent at 16,224.45 (close)
– Shanghai – Composite: DOWN 1.4 percent at 2,887.54 (close)
– Tokyo – Nikkei 225: Closed for a holiday
– New York – Dow: UP 0.1 percent at 37,466.11 (close)
In currency markets:
– Euro/dollar: UP at $1.0943 from $1.0942 on Friday
– Dollar/yen: DOWN at 144.40 yen from 144.69 yen
– Pound/dollar: DOWN at $1.2708 from $1.2718
– Euro/pound: UP at 86.12 pence from 86.01 pence
Commodity Markets:
– West Texas Intermediate: DOWN 2.9 percent at $71.70 per barrel
– Brent North Sea Crude: DOWN 2.8 percent at $76.55 per barrel
The global economic landscape is experiencing uncertainties as market participants recalibrate their expectations amid evolving economic data and policy signals.