London’s FTSE 100 stocks index soared to record highs on Tuesday, reaching 8,076.52 points shortly after opening, surpassing the previous peak of 8,047.06 set in February last year. This surge comes as major global peers have also achieved all-time highs earlier in the year amidst cooling inflation. The recent strength of the London index has been attributed to the weakening of the pound, especially against the dollar, as markets anticipate potential cuts to UK interest rates due to slowing price rises.
The decline in UK inflation has led investors to expect rate cuts in the coming months, contrasting with the situation in the United States, where persistent inflation has dampened expectations of multiple interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve this year. Additionally, easing concerns over the Middle East situation and strong company earnings globally have boosted investor sentiment.
The depreciation of the pound has particularly benefited British multinational companies, as they receive higher returns from the dollars earned abroad. Richard Hunter, head of stocks at Interactive Investor, highlighted that around 70 percent of FTSE 100 earnings come from overseas, making these companies more profitable when translated back to sterling. He also noted that the strength among retailers has contributed to investor optimism.
After hitting the record high, the FTSE eased slightly but remained strong, trading at 8,060.28 points, up 0.5 percent compared to the previous day’s record close of 8,023.87 points.
The FTSE 100, which includes major corporations like banking group HSBC, energy giant Shell, and consumer goods multinational Unilever, has taken longer to reach new heights compared to other global markets. This delay has been attributed to economic concerns in the UK, particularly as the country heads into a general election this year.
Recent official data revealed that state borrowing during the UK fiscal year through early April exceeded forecasts, dealing a blow to the Conservative government. Polls indicate that the main opposition Labour party is widely expected to come to power in the upcoming election.
Overall, while the market sentiment has improved globally, analysts caution that uncertainties persist, especially regarding geopolitical tensions and corporate outlook statements in the coming days. Despite these challenges, the London stock market’s achievement of a record high reflects the resilience and optimism among investors amidst evolving economic conditions.