Nigeria’s federal government recorded a remarkable 40% increase in revenue, reaching N6.9 trillion from January to April 2025, compared to N5.2 trillion in the same period last year. This achievement was announced by Wale Edun, the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, during a stakeholder engagement session in Abuja on Monday, focusing on fiscal performance and reform progress for the second quarter of 2025.
Edun credited the revenue surge to the economic reforms initiated by President Bola Tinubu’s administration. Key among these reforms is the liberalization of the foreign exchange market, which has significantly reduced the gap between official and parallel market exchange rates. This policy, coupled with enhanced fiscal discipline and the use of technology to curb financial leakages across government agencies, has strengthened Nigeria’s economic framework.
Forex Market Reforms Eliminate Black Market Premiums
The minister highlighted the near-elimination of the dollar black market as a major milestone. Previously, significant disparities between official and parallel market exchange rates fueled arbitrage opportunities, allowing individuals to profit by securing dollars at lower official rates and selling them at a premium. These distortions discouraged investment and promoted rent-seeking behavior.
“Now, market forces largely determine the naira’s value,” Edun stated, emphasizing that the reforms have removed incentives for unproductive economic activities. While minor differences between official and parallel rates may persist due to procedural variations, the substantial premiums that once hindered investment have been eradicated.
Phased Reforms and Economic Stabilization
Edun outlined the administration’s reform strategy, which has progressed through three stages: first, addressing pricing distortions in the petroleum and foreign exchange sectors; second, achieving macroeconomic stabilization; and third, pursuing inclusive and sustainable economic growth. These efforts have restored credibility to Nigeria’s financial system, creating a more predictable environment for investors.
The minister also pointed to recent investment commitments as evidence of growing confidence in Nigeria’s economy. Notably, Shell’s $5.5 billion investment in the oil sector counters claims of multinational exits, signaling a positive outlook for the country’s economic future.
Commitment to Sustained Growth
Edun reaffirmed the government’s dedication to sustaining revenue growth by plugging leakages and enhancing collection mechanisms across Ministries, Departments, and Agencies. “The focus remains on diligently capturing all due revenues,” he said, underscoring the administration’s commitment to long-term economic stability and inclusive growth.
As Nigeria continues to implement these reforms, the significant revenue increase in early 2025 reflects the effectiveness of the Tinubu administration’s policies in fostering a more robust and investor-friendly economic landscape.